Unit 6 Fashion
【学习目标】
一.语音
1.单词重读
`fashion `lazy `cotton `leather `century `colorful `modern `boring
`trainer `comfortable `shoelace `afterwards `shoemaker `hairstyle
`catwalk `heavy `finally `V-neck a`go a`round ma`terial de`sign
2.不完全爆破
ca(t)walk I don’(t) know wha(t) to wear today, Hobo.
I can spen(d) ten more minutes in be(d)then.
3.句子重音和语调
Do you `like the `color of this ↗tie?
Did `Millie `ask `Grandma about the `dress on↗Monday? ↘No, she ↘didn’t.
`Eddie was ill↘yesterday.
`Amy `looked ↘cool.
二.词汇
1.单词
fashion, lazy, tie, cotton, leather, silk, wool, time, century, colorful, smart, modern, talk, life, comfortable, boot, style, cool, light, heavy, ago, dress, afterwards, finally, choose, sew, left, around, star.
2.词组
fashion show 时装表演
being fashionable 时装
in the 20th century 在20世纪
give a talk on… 作关于……的报告/演讲
raise money for… 为……捐款
in a 1990s style 以(按照)20世纪90年代的式样
have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心
the color of this tie 这条领带的颜色
give sb a bath 给某人洗澡
ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事
help sb with sth = help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
do the show on the catwalk 要T型台上表演
dress up in white trousers 穿白色裤子
choose what to wear 选择穿什么
cut…into… 把……切成……
change from … to… 从……变成……
finish making the shoes 做完鞋
be made of … 由……制成
need some exercise 需要锻炼
walk around 四处走动
for a long time 很长时间= for long
三.日常用语
What is this bag made of?这个包是用什么制成的?
I hope you enjoyed your day.我希望你们今天过得愉快。
How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?
I don’t know what to wear.我不知道穿什么。
四.语法
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:then, at that time, at that moment, just now, just then, recently,yesterday, yesterday morning(afternoon, evening),last night, last week(month, year,Sunday, January);during the war, a few days(months, years)ago, in 1978,on the evening of May 4,at 9:00等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如:
一般过去式的在句中是由动词的过去式来体现。
1.一般过去时的肯定句:
I got up at 6:30 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
He always went to work by bus last year.
2.一般过去时的否定句:
He didn’t get up at 6:30 yesterday.
My father was not at work yesterday afternoon.
They didn’t go to work by bus last week.
3.一般过去时的一般疑问句及其简略回答:
Did he get up at 6:30 yesterday? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t.
Was your father at work yesterday afternoon? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
Did they go to work by bus last week? Yes, they did./No, they didn’t.
规则动词过去式的构成有四点:
1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,如:look→looked, play→played, start→started.
2.结尾是e的动词加-d,如:live→lived, hope→hoped, use→used.
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:
stop→stopped, plan→planned, trip→tripped.
4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-ed。如:
study→studied, carry→carried, worry→worried。
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